Throughout Louise Erdrich's "Antelope Woman," there is an exploration of what it means to have vindication and justice. From the perspective of a small community, magical realism spans decades and explores the different ways that humanity has interacted with nature. The results are ethereal, finding Erdrich at points taking the perspective of nature through comedic animal characters. Even then, their story is just as harrowing and full of mystery as their human counterparts. The results paint a complicated picture of what it means to be alive but also the role that the titular woman plays. Who does she protect and is she ultimately a virtuous figure. It can be argued that the answers aren't that simple and it makes for a compelling read.
Over the course of several sections, Erdrich explores the ways that spirits have existed throughout centuries. While it starts further in the past, it intertwines with the present in such a way that it results in a curious tale of morality. With a central indigenous cast, the incorporation of magical realism allows for the everyday struggles to take on this bolder context. Given the inclusion of abusive relationships that include alcoholism and women trapped in uncomfortable situations, there's a greater study of the ways that modern society and external forces have impacted the Native American culture, itself in desperate need of protection from losing its identity. While this is true, Erdrich has a great understanding of cultural myths that reincorporates figures like antelope women, designed as protectors and understands how they would work in a modern sense.
For those wanting a thorough update on indigenous literature, this is a good place to start. The one thing that should be stated is that it's at times a very uncomfortable book with a lot of dark themes and ideation. However, the ultimate experience is one of satisfaction and contemplation, finding Erdrich questioning what values the reader brings to humanity and nature. She ultimately believes that everyone should be respected and connected to the greater world, though as she recalls it's a bit muddled. Sometimes, as in the case of the animal characters, it's a lot more complicated than that. It's a tale that manages to convey the entire emotional range and provide a reason to ruminate on our past and plan for a better future.
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